Democracy and societal diversity in the African continent / Tanzania as a model

Abstract

 Abstract

Tanzania, like most African states, has a variety of identities because it is home to more than a hundred tribes, as well as Islam, Christianity, and local denominations. However She was able to make this diversity into a strength rather than a problem, which turned it into a source of strength and prosperity rather than conflict. These discussions adhere to the principles of equality and dialogue, which have been strengthened by the implementation of an inclusive education system that provides opportunities for all without exception or prejudice. Communities in Tanzania frequently hold discussions aimed at rapprochement and cooperation, promoting the idea of citizenship and belonging. The Tanzanians relied on a rule based on the entry of a Christian and then a Muslim into office alternately and successively, and it followed the Sunnah of the Prophet, and over time Tanzania became a beacon for discussion and peace-building and an example of harmony and unity in Africa. In addition, it avoided and isolated participation in regional and global polarization, despite this harmony and the achievement achieved by Tanzania in spreading the idea of managing diversity and evaluating citizenship, it is nevertheless subject to major problems that may have a negative impact. This situation includes the Zanzibar population's tendency to segregation and worsening poverty. Tanzania must therefore put proactive policies into place in order to avoid stepping into the unknown